Abstract EN:

In the present work, I have attempted to question the possibilities of realization of intersubjective relations by analyzing the concept of signification and its implications for their constitution. Its aim is, at a higher level, to develop an inquiry on the constitution of the sociality in general. My approach combines four major paradigms: comprehensive sociology, phenomenology, the semiotics of Charles Sanders Peirce and the integralist linguistics of Eugenio Coseriu. This discussion on the constitution of intersubjective relations aims equally at questioning main notions in the social phenomenology of Alfred Schutz, such as those of typification and relevance system. The main interest of this work is thus to question the possibility of the intersubjective relations by means of the signifying acts (acts that are responsible of signification at an intersubjective level and of meaning at an individual level). Connected to this topic, I have also analyzed the social knowledge that is the result of these acts and that in its turn is a condition for their realization. For such a purpose, the phenomenological methodology provided me a first hand conceptual background. Nonetheless, my interest was to focus on the role that language has in the symbolic signification of the world, and on how language gives account on the realization of social knowledge as semiosis. In this respect, even if my basic interests remain delineated by the phenomenological desiderata, my research is meant to be equally a study in social semantics.