Comparaison inter-culturelle des types de réaction à la frustration problématique et étalonnage du test de frustration de Rosenzweig (Algérie)
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Abstract EN:
The author presents the problematic, the adaptation and the standardization of rosenzweig (p. F. ) study in algeria. The results of the comparison between the averages of the algerian, french and american groups allow us to clain that: algerians have reactions which so often are the least dominated by obstacles and of impunitive type; french have more reactions of the ago defense type and less reactions of the need persistence type. It is important to point out that no american result dealing with rosenzweig (p. F. ) study has been reported as being highly or poorly significant. The variable control: language of exam has showed significant differences for women rather than for men. The subjects who participated in arabic are more pragmatic and have more ago defense reaction. The results of the women subjects who answered in french language showed high reactions of the impunitive type, need persistence and obstacle dominance; everything happens as if in this language, the algerian is more sensitive to the frustration leading to pragmatic reactions, on his part, which get near those of the french subjects.
Abstract FR:
L'auteur presente la problematique, l'adaptation et l'etalonnage du test de frustration de rosenzweig en algerie. Les resultats de la comparaison des moyennes des groupes algeriens, francais et americains permettent d'affirmer que les algeriens ont les reactions les moins souvent dominees par les obstacles et le plus souvent de type impunitif; les francais ont le plus de reactions de type defense du moi et le moins de reaction de type persistance du besoin. Aucun resultat americain n'a ete isole pour avoir ete significativement eleve ou significativement faible. Le controle de la variable "langue de passation" met en evidence plus de differences significatives chez les femmes que chez les hommes; les sujets ayant repondu en arabe sont plus pragmatiques et ont eu plus de reactions de type defense du moi. Les femmes ayant repondu en langue francaise ont eu plus de reactions de type impunitif, dominance de l'obstacle et persistance du besoin; tout se passe comme si, dans sa langue, l'algerien est plus sensible a la frustration et a des reactions pragmatiques se rapprochant davantage de celles des sujets francais.