Eléments de management stratégique et performance d'entreprise
Institution:
Paris 1Disciplines:
Directors:
Abstract EN:
The first part of our thesis pinpoints the elements of strategic management (the environment, the strategic information system, the strategy, the strategy making process and the performance) and presents the most recent relevant developments as well as the general model and the hypothesis of our research. It's only in the second part of our thesis that we tried to integrate these elements by derermining the univeriate and multivariate relations between them. To verify our hypothesis, we conducted a field research with 52 small firms which provided a better understanding of the existing fit between elements of strategic management and performance. We can now identify three "dialogical" forms of strategic behavior, in other terms, three complex assciations of elements which are necessary together to build strategic management congruence. These three forms also seem to show an evolution in the strategic management process : the "most developed form" will allow the highest performance.
Abstract FR:
La premiere partie de notre these a pour objet de reperer les elements du management strategique (l'environnement, le systeme d'information strategique, la strategie, la prise de decision strategique et la performance) et de presenter les developpements les plus recents les concernant de meme que le modele general et les hypotheses de notre recherche. C'est dans la seconde partie de notre these que nous avons veritablement tente d'integrer ces elements en determinant les relations univariees et multivariees les unissant. A cet egard, l'enquete conduite sur le terrain aupres de 52 petites et moyennes industries nous a permis de mieux comprendre la coherence s'etablissant entre elements du management strategique et sa relation avec la performance. Ainsi, nous avons pu identifier trois formes "dialogiques" du comportement strategique des entreprises, autrement dit, trois associations complexes d'elements necessaires ensemble a la coherence du management strategique. Ces trois formes semblent d'ailleurs traduire une evolution du management strategique dans les entreprises : la "forme la plus evoluee" permettant de realiser la performance la plus elevee.