Les personnels locaux de police
Institution:
PauDisciplines:
Directors:
Abstract EN:
Local policemen have not desappered when local police forces were progressively put under state control. On the contrary, municipalities retained the power to appoint their own forces and to recruit as many policemen as they needed. Most of them, have at their disposal employees who enforce police by-laws. These employees are submitted to general statutes applicable to every local civil servant but they have kept their own special derogatory and provisional instruments. Owing to their judicial and administrative competences, they stand as a police force additionnal to state police.
Abstract FR:
L'etatisation progressive des polices municipales n'a pas conduit a la disparition des personnels locaux de police. Au contraire, les maires des communes gardent le pouvoir d'instituer leurs propres services de police et de recruter le nombre de policiers qu'ils souhaitent avoir. La majorite des communes disposent d'un personnel de police qui se charge de l'execution des arretes municipaux de police. Ces personnels locaux de police qui beneficient des dispositions statutaires applicables a l'ensemble des agents des collectivites locales ont un statut derogatoire et transitoire. Leurs competences judiciaires et administratives font d'eux une police suppletive aux autres forces de police d'etat.