thesis

Les rites de la royauté chez les Moose de Ouagadougou (Burkina Faso)

Defense date:

Jan. 1, 1997

Edit

Disciplines:

Directors:

Abstract EN:

Between the 12th and the 15th century, horsemen coming from what is now the north of ghana gained control of the basin of the white volta (burkina) and the plain of gando (now mali). The moose, the conquerors, imposed their power on the indigenous populations within an area that stretched from the south to the north - west of the basin. Three generations later, wubri, grand-son of wedraoogo (the great figure in the history of the moose), founded the kingdom of ouagadougou under new political principals. From then on the moog nanamse (the ruling class) strived to develop a complex set of rites,so as to make their power, which stood firm after sixty years of colonisation and thrity seven years of independence, acquire legitimacy and magnificence. The aim of our work of research is to depict royal customs and traditions. We will discover the enthronement of kings, the main aspects of their daily lives and above all the rites surrounding their funerals.

Abstract FR:

Entre le xiie et xve siecle, des cavaliers du sud (nord ghana actuel) envahissent le bassin de la volta blanche (burkina) et atteignent la plaine du gondo (mali actuel). Du sud au nord-ouest du bassin, ces conquerants, les moose imposent leur pouvoir aux populations autochtones. A la troisieme generation, wubri petit fils de wedraoogo (grande figure de l'histoire des moose) fonde une nouvelle formation politique, le royaume de ouagadougou. Des lors, les moog nanamse vont s'employer a developper un rituel complexe pour legitimer et magnifier leur pouvoir que soixante annees de presence coloniale et trente sept ans de d'independance ne viendront a bout. A travers cette recherche, c'est une excursion dans l'univers rituel de la royaute que nous vous convions. Nous decouvrirons successivement comment sont intronises les rois, les principaux aspects de leur vie et surtout les rites qui les accompagnent a leur mort.