Considerations sur l'industrie electronique et le developpement regionale en bretagne
Institution:
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Abstract EN:
Regional industry electronic is not well known because information and analysis concerning small industries are very badly adapted. It is necessary to renew former criterium. This enables small industries to gain an honourable position, however should not be done without the participation of the larger industries. Perhaps, would need to facilitate their relations between both industries. That would not suffice. The electronics field is universal. The great organisations have universal strategy. Due to these groups present strategy they have been uprooted from their original location. States all over make every effort to make hero of their industries that began in their respective countries. In this, japan succeeded. United-states have their own means through their department of defence. The europeans are still trying. This problem is now arising in france. French industrial politics is beginning to ask itself question. One awaits the outcome. The whole productive system needs to be clearly defined as it is necessary for its own strategy as well as for its original. These regions do exist. And not just on paper. There is also their human and social element. This social and human element adds economic growth. Regional action is also possible, renders subcontracting and the creation of activities possible. One must turn to their future. Innovation and enterprise center would act as a catalyst. It's main fonction would be to come up with ideas for products that proud be easly marketed. Are present difficulties should not take are minds away from the fact that we are entering a new world. As and from today let's prepare for tomorrow.
Abstract FR:
L'industrie electronique regionale est mal connue car l'information et les elements d'analyse des pme sont peu adaptes. Apres collecte de nouvelles informations, il apparait necessaire de renouveler les criteres anciens. Ceci permet de rendre une place honorable aux pme et particulierement a la sous-traitance. Ceci ne doit pas se faire sans les grands groupes. Ce sera insuffisant. La branche electronique est mondiale. Les groupes ont une strategie qui les delie en partie du socle de leur lieu de naissance. Malgre cela, les etats tentent de faire de "leurs" groupes de champions. Le japon y reussit, les etats-unis s'en donnent les moyens par le biais du "department of defence". Les europeens cherchent a y parvenir. En france, la politique industrielle interroge. Quels sont son objet, son sujet, mais aussi ses vecteurs et ses moyens? tous les acteurs, et donc les regions, ont besoin d'une politique clairement annoncee. Car les humus socio-economiques des regions sont divers. Ceci oblige a se prononcer sur l'amenagement du territoire et a evaluer les volontes regionales, mais aussi a s'interroger sur la notion de pole de croissance. Les formes de developpement regional doivent tenir compte des exigences locales. Un centre d'entreprise et d'innovation le fait, comme le montre le projet du tregor. Il a pour vocation de partir des idees pour obtenir un produit valide par le marche. Les difficultes actuelles ne doivent pas nous faire oublier qu'un monde nouveau est a naitre, celui de l'initiative, de l'innovation, de l'information et de l'intelligence. Apres ce bouleversement, les echelles des valeurs seront differentes. Des puissants ne le seront plus, mais l'inverse est possible. Des aujourd'hui, organisons demain pour assurer ce possible.