Abstract EN:

The aim of this thesis is the study of madame roland as a writer. The first part of this thesis describes her intellectual and moral education which includes religious and philosophic studies. Then, an analysis of her literary work creation is exposed presenting five different aspects of writing : les oeuvres de loisir et reflexions diverses (the works written during the youth of the writer) ; the epistolary form of the writings ; the journey accounts ; the "journalistic writing" and the memoirs. This work bears witness of the days in which madame roland lived by its historical aspects, describing the french society and also through its language which moves with social changes. Finally this work shows a "rousseauistic" sensibility tainted with a "romantic" and idealistic conception of life.