La structure de la phrase en arabe : les constructions causatives, les réflexives et les réciproques
Institution:
Paris 3Disciplines:
Directors:
Abstract EN:
Nous avons tente tout au long de ce travail de presenter le statut de la derivation des constructions causatives, reflexives et reciproques. Dans l'analyse de ces constructions, nous avons tente de prouver l'interdependance entre l'information vehiculee par un enonce et l'agencement des constituants a l'interieur de ce meme enonce. En d'autres termes, la structure d'une construction donnee est determinee par son expression referentielle. De meme nous avons opte pour l'hypothese hierarchique selon laquelle un element de la phrase, en l'occurence le predicat , en gere l'organisation. Autrement dit, les constituants de la phrase s'organisent autour d'un noyau et se determinent par rapport a lui.
Abstract FR:
In this study we have attempted to present the rule on the derivation of causative, reflexive and reciprocal constructions. In analyzing these constructions we have attempted to demonstrat the interdependence between the information communicated by a statement and the positioning of the component parts of the some statement. In other words , the structure of a given construction is determined by his referential expression. We have likenwise opted for the hierarchical hypothesis according to which an element of the sentence, in thise case the predicate, determines the sentence's organization. In other words, the component parts of a sentence are clustered round a core and are determined in relation to that core